Anchusa strigosa

Άγχουσα η αδρότριχη

Etymology of Anchusa strigosa: The genus name Anchusa comes from Ancient Greek "ἄγχουσα" [anchusa]. Greek grammarian Hesychius of Alexandria explained around 6th-5th century B.C. that it was a "ῥίζα ᾗ φυκοῦνται γύναια", meaning "a root with which women use to beautify themselves", as Anchusa's root was used for cosmetic purposes. Hesychius used the term "ἔγχουσα" [enchusa]. He also explained that the verb "ἀγχουσίζομαι" [anchusizome] meant "utilize anchusa, dye", hence "anchusa" meant "(a) dye". "Strigosa" is the female Latin for "bearing rigid hairs", referring to its rigid, prickly hairs.

There are at least five Anchusa species in the Cypriot habitat.

Anchusa strigosa is a quite common plant in Cyprus. Anchusa strigosa is a perennial plant growing up to 200 cm high. It is encountered mostly in western Cyprus between 1001075 metres. It is found on roadsides, stream banks, and uncultivated fields. It can be found either with blue or white flowers, and what distinguishes it from Anchusa azurea are its prickly hairs. Its flowering period is mostly between March and June.

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