Άγχουσα η αιγυπτιακή
Etymology of Anchusa aegyptiaca: The genus name Anchusa comes from Ancient Greek "ἄγχουσα" [anchusa]. Greek grammarian Hesychius of Alexandria explained around 6th-5th century B.C. that it was a "ῥίζα ᾗ φυκοῦνται γύναια", meaning "a root with which women use to beautify themselves", as Anchusa's root was used for cosmetic purposes. Hesychius used the term "ἔγχουσα" [enchusa]. He also explained that the verb "ἀγχουσίζομαι" [anchusizome] meant "utilize anchusa, dye", hence "anchusa" meant "a dye". "Aegyptiaca", means "of Egypt", most likely because it was initially recorded in Egypt.
Five Anchusa species have been identified in Cyprus.
Anchusa aegyptiaca is an average popularity plant in Cyprus. Aegyptiaca is encountered all-around Cyprus at an altitude lower than 450 metres. It is found on limestone and rocky ground in cultivated fields, hillsides, waste ground and seashore areas. Anchusa aegyptiaca's flowering period is between February and May.
